Frontend Framework Comparison: React, Angular, or Vue?

Developers use three well-known frontend frameworks — React, Angular, and Vue — to build modern online applications, although React is actually a library. Each of them offers unique features, advantages, and disadvantages, so the decision is made based on your goals, team, and project specifications. Let's take a quick look at each of their key features.

React is Facebook's frontend development library that has gained much popularity due to its responsiveness and large developer community. Using the idea of ​​components, React allows you to split your UI into manageable, modular components. A virtual DOM, which increases efficiency by simply updating changed parts of the page, is its core feature. Additionally, React easily interacts with additional libraries such as Zustand for state management and Redux. But compared to frameworks like Angular, React requires more customization and more choice from the developer due to its modular design.

Google's full-featured Angular framework comes with built-in features to help solve various problems. Thanks to its robust typing, TypeScript, which powers Angular, has advantages in large-scale applications. It is a comprehensive framework with features such as dependency management, routing, and a templating engine. Additionally, Angular uses two-way binding, which automatically synchronizes data between the frontend and the model. Its steep learning curve is a drawback, as developers have to spend time familiarizing themselves with the principles and structure of the framework.

Vue is a lightweight frontend framework that prioritizes flexibility and ease of use. Its comprehensive documentation and gradual learning curve make it a great choice for beginners. Like Angular, Vue also uses a component-based methodology, including single-file components and two-way binding. Due to its adaptability, Vue can be easily incorporated into existing projects or used to build scalable applications. However, there may be fewer tools and extensions available, as the Vue ecosystem is smaller than React or Angular.

Your requirements will ultimately determine which of these tools is best for you. React is well suited for developing adaptable applications where you need full control over the configuration and workflow. Large, complex projects where a methodical approach is crucial are better suited for Angular. Vue's ease of use, simplicity, and low barrier to entry make it a fantastic choice for getting started quickly. Since each of these frameworks offers its own benefits, you should consider the specifics of your project and team when deciding.